For some reason, people don’t think about Hungary when they think about European small arms. Maybe it’s because most of Hungarian history has taken place under somebody’s boot-heel or the other, like the Habsburg Empire or Soviet Union. Or maybe it’s because the Hungarian language is a complex tongue, quite unrelated to Germanic, Slavic or Romance languages, that few foreigners master. (It does, fortunately, borrow some firearms words, as “rifle” is the same in Hungarian and western Slavic languages, “pushka”, for instance).
But Hungary not only has a lot of European charm that’s uniquely its own, it also has its own small arms history. Naturally, there are collectors who focus on that nation and its fascinating small arms history. Those collectors rely on the definitive information at Manowar’s Hungarian Weapons & History page. (The URL is www.hungariae.com).
Early Hungarian cartridge arms, during the period of the Dual Monarchy, were sometimes Budapest-made variants of Austrian designs, and these less common variants of Mannlicher rifles and Roth-Steyr pistols are sought as variants by Habsburg weapons collectors. But during the brief Hungarian independence 1918-44, Hungarians developed many of their own weapons. The Frommer Stop pistol and the submachines of Király would be standout designs in any nation. His fascinating delayed-blowback lever design was unique (although the French FAMAS rifle owes Király a debt).
One of the best things about the site is its “misconceptions” page, a small segment of which is shown at right. For example, we always thought the 7.65 Frommer Stop pistol was chambered for the 7.65 Browning or .32 ACP cartridge — Manowar sets his readers straight on that.
Even if you think you are completely uninterested in Eastern European arms in general, and Hungarian ones specifically, we defy you to spend only a couple of minutes at hungariae.com. We bet you can’t!
Kevin was a former Special Forces weapons man (MOS 18B, before the 18 series, 11B with Skill Qualification Indicator of S). His focus was on weapons: their history, effects and employment. He started WeaponsMan.com in 2011 and operated it until he passed away in 2017. His work is being preserved here at the request of his family.
3 thoughts on “Wednesday Weapons Website of the Week: Manowar’s Hungarian Weapons Page”
Pal Kiraly would later settle in the Dominican Republic, of all places, and designed a few more weapons. The San Cristobal carbine uses his lever blowback system, a double trigger for fire mode selection, and was chambered in .30 carbine. Quite an odd duck among postwar SMGs:
http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/guns/images/d/df/Cristo2.jpg/revision/latest?cb=20100213212018
Actually an attractive gun for a 1950ies/60ies police or militia or border guards etc. I think. Too bad that the Dom Rep never had the capacity to produce these guns in numbers for export. Well the market was flodded with WW2 surplus SMG and M1 carbines, so not much of an open niche there.
That’s a very good site! Thanks for the heads up on it.