Category Archives: Lord Love a Duck

Pentagon defends Goat Lab — halfheartedly

Actually, this is someone else's goat, roasting on the interwebs... we don't eat the same goats used in live tissue training (too full of medicines!)

Actually, this is someone else’s goat, roasting on the interwebs… we don’t eat the same goats used in live tissue training (too full of goat medicines!)

Pentagon lawyers have released a weak, feeble defense of Fort Bragg’s Med Lab, where special operations medics’ skills are honed on live animal tissues before they have to perform the same treatments on combat-wounded team members, allies, or even enemy detainees.

The report tried to appease the animal-rights extremists by, for example, banning live tissue training in team-level trauma cross-training.

Naturally, this thrown bone did not satisfy People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the overt arm of the violent Animal Liberation Front terrorist group. PETA has made an end to the lab one of its highest priorities. The extremist group also opposes: clothing made of animal hides and shoes made of leather; ownership of pets (didn’t you know Granny’s Shih-Tzu years to be returned to its pack in the forest?); and animal models in medical research.

No pun intended, they’re barking mad. But they do have a fellow crank in Congress (from California, naturally), and he stuck legislation threatening the med lab in an appropriations bill. We’ve previously covered this issue in these pages, and now here’s an update from the Fayetteville Observer:

The Pentagon said in a report this month that an early transition from using live animals in trauma training would potentially lead to more battlefield deaths.

The Department of Defense report was compiled for members of Congress to outline the military’s strategy for a transition from using animals for trauma training.

The four-page report says the total investment required to stop using live animals is unknown but highlights a $20 million, three-year research effort that began in 2010.

People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals, which provided the report to the Observer, criticized the document Thursday.

“The Department of Defense report released today is a regurgitation of baseless excuses for the continued shooting, stabbing, dismembering and killing of thousands of animals in crude medical training drills,” said Justin Goodman, PETA’s director of laboratory investigations.

The military’s use of live animals in trauma training has been controversial, particularly among animal activists.

Government documents have shown that, on average, soldiers on Fort Bragg have killed 300 goats a month for medical trauma training that supporters said helps save lives.

The crowd at PETA loves them some goats, at least in the abstract. It bothers them that they are killed:

PETA officials estimate that thousands of animals are killed during similar training across the military and have argued that simulators provide better training.

Previously, PETA has said that Fort Bragg training accounts for a third of all animal deaths caused by the military each year.

Meanwhile, there’s a cruel organization that operates an animal shelter that puts a happy face on to receive animals for “adoption” — and then kills damn near all of them. Tens of thousands of ‘em. Then they throw their carcasses in garbage bags and stack them up in big, unsanitary piles. And they don’t even train a single useful trauma medic.

Its operator? People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.

!60th SOAR opens to women

160_SOAR(A)_Nightstalker_CrestPosted with the least of comment, just one fact missing from the press report.

The Army will soon have women flying special operations missions.

As part of a push by Army Chief of Staff Gen. Ray Odierno to open more combat roles for women, the Army is looking for women for pilot and crew chief billets for the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, according to the Army Times.

via Army opens Special Operations flying missions to women – Stripes – Independent U.S. military news from Iraq, Afghanistan and bases worldwide.

MH-60That fact: 160th normally conducts a selection course. It’s not exactly SFAS or RASP, but the air and ground personnel who experience it feel like they were well wrung out. it’s an important rite of passage, then, into ARSOF aviation.

The selection standards will be modified as necessary so that the initial women volunteers pass.

We won’t editorialize on that. That’s the aviators’ to do, not ours.

Micturating Marine to stand trial

piss_on_terroristspiss_on_terroristsOne of the four Marines who rocketed to YouTube stardom with a video showing them urinating on fresh Taliban corpses is going to face a special court martial. His former Company XO may also stand trial, although the decision has not been made in the officer’s case. Stars and Stripes has the story.

Sgt. Robert Richards, 27, is charged with dereliction of duty, violating a general order and conduct prejudicial to good order and discipline. He underwent an Article 32 hearing on the charges in March and is one of four Marines in a video of the July 2011 incident that was posted on YouTube in 2012.

Another Marine, Capt. James V. Clement, also faced an Article 32 hearing recently, though no reporters were informed about the hearing. Clement and three other Marines took the stand.

via Marine accused of urinating on Taliban bodies will face court-martial – News – Stripes.

Oddly enough, the charges are all about whizzing on the enemy — not about being so earth-shatteringly stupid as to video and publish the event. But the fix may well be in for this young man. The command wants to Send the Message that we don’t relieve ourselves on the enemy dead, no matter how relieved we might be that the enemy are dead in the first place. When the command Sends a Message using a Special Court-Martial rather than any of the fancy commo gear it has access to, that usually means that the accused is getting a Trial by Red Queen: “Sentence first, then the verdict!”

But it’s very important that the enemy are not pissed on. Because if they get pissed on, they get pissed off, and then they might blow up a sporting event or something.

Have you seen this rifle?

This Philadelphia Police Department hasn’t, recently (perhaps not this exact rifle, but a select-fire M16A1 exactly like it).

Phillys Missing M16A1

 

Which is a problem because it’s supposed to be in their academy’s arms room. The department has over a thousand of the rilfles (1,386 to be exact... well, 1,385 for now). They were presented by the Department of Defense, and the PD is slowly converting them to semi-auto — it doesn’t train its officers to use, or allow them to patrol with, full-auto weapons. But they came up short one of the unconverted guns on a recent inventory, something they do very occasionally (inventory, not come up short — updated for clarity).

Commissioner Charles Ramsey, who’s always willing to talk to the press about how irresponsible private gun owners are, is a bundle of quivering excuses, one of which is that his department hasn’t previously lost a weapon on his five year watch. He seems to have forgotten the series the Daliy News ran in 2011 recounting at least eight missing weapons, some of which were automatic weapons. The suspected thieves included department officers. The files for missing weapons were kept isolated in a cabinet with the computer label, “FUBAR storage.” The principal suspect was the stepson of a department big wheel; Ramsey reacted, alright, but only to punish the whistleblowers.  The whistleblowers sued. (Maybe those links will jog the Commissioner’s memory?).

Now, it’s quite possible (indeed, it’s the most likely explanation) that someone miscounted, and no rifle is missing at all. If they’re really missing one, they don’t have a lot of leads. There was no real control of who had access to the arms room, and the inventories seem to be irregular, haphazard and partial. Until this month’s short inventory, the last complete one was in December, 2012, according to Ramsey.

Commissioner Ramsey and Lt. Testa (shown), former head of the Firearms Imvestigation Unit, are accused of a coverup of previous missing weapons.

Commissioner Ramsey and Lt. Testa (shown), former head of the Firearms Imvestigation Unit, are accused of a coverup of previous missing weapons.

The missing-rifle crisis caused the department to look at its weapons room physical security, and they found it pretty weak. They’ve since improved locks, alarms, and added video surveillance for the first time. They’re also going to take a full 100% inventory of department-owned weapons, also, apparently, for the first time.

For someone who grew up in the Army’s systematic and deep weapons inventory system, this is pretty puzzling. Yeah, it’s hard to get a good count when you’re all tired, and the weapons are worn and the serials half filled-in by arsenal refinishes, but you can’t call the arms room secure until you have a by-serial-number count from two officers or senior NCOs (E-7 and up) that agrees with your inventory. If every mess kit repair battalion in the National Guard can accomplish this at the end of every drill weekend, a bad count makes Philadelphia look pretty foolish.

On the bright side, even if the Department lost control of the weapon and it ended up in criminal hands, they’ve got to lose about 3,000 more to break the known record, held by the ATF’s southwestern region and Phoenix division, in conjunction with their good friends, the Sinaloa Cartel.

PS: honest, we’re not bashing cops here. They’re pretty much bashing themselves… read those links.

Hagel blinks: Drone Hero medal binned

Collector's Item Now: Panetta's Chairborne Ranger medal

Collector’s Item Now: Panetta’s Chairborne Ranger medal

One of the last lame-duck strokes of DecDef Leon Panetta’s reign of error was the “Distinguished Warfare Medal,” a bauble for drone- and cyber-commando armchair warriors that would outrank the Bronze Star for Valor. As you might expect, this did not sit well with whole swathes of people, including those who get shot at, unlike the cyber heroes.

After pushback from Capitol Hill, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel has decided to roll back plans for the dronefare medal.

On Feb. 13, the Pentagon established of the Distinguished Warfare Medal to recognize the achievements of “a small number of service men and women who have an especially direct and immediate impact on combat operations through the use of remotely piloted aircraft and cyber operations.”

This is the first time Hagel showed that he learned anything as a combat vet — and what he learned was, don’t tangle with a superior force over a low-value objective. The superior force was Congress, which provides the dollars Hagel needs to feed his sprawling empire — or doesn’t, if he pisses them off. So he yanked the medal to make nice. (He could have simply placed it where it belongs, below the joint service commendation medal and the individual service commendation medals, the lowest awards given for valor).

Lawmakers were concerned about the proposed precedence of the new medal over combat medals including the Purple Heart and Bronze Star. Production on the DWM was stopped after Hagel agreed to review the medal.

Hagel’s statement, though, showed that he had been long enough on Capitol Hill for any of the integrity of the combat soldier to leach out of him:

“While the review confirmed the need to ensure such recognition, it found that misconceptions regarding the precedence of the award were distracting from its original purpose,” Hagel said in a statement today.

The only “misconception” was that the medal was going to do what Panetta and Hagel said it was going to do. “Who are you gonna believe, me or the lying me last week?”

“The Joint Chiefs of Staff, with the concurrence of the service secretaries, have recommended the creation of a new distinguishing device that can be affixed to existing medals to recognize the extraordinary actions of this small number of men and women,” he continued. “I agree with the Joint Chiefs’ findings, and have directed the creation of a distinguishing device instead of a separate medal.”

So there’s gonna be some kind of drone pin for pushbutton warriors. That got one of the Congress’s most noble (just ask him) career non-warriors to praise Hagel effusively.

Sen. Joe Manchin (D-W.Va.) said Hagel’s statement confirmed why he voted for his confirmation: “Simply put, he does the right thing.”

“Secretary Hagel’s commonsense approach to reviewing this important issue proves to our combat veterans that their sacrifices are valued,” Manchin gushed. “I truly am grateful for his leadership and for his willingness to listen to all who care so deeply about this issue.”

via The PJ Tatler » Under Pressure, Hagel Replaces Dronefare Medal with ‘Distinguishing Device’.

It’s puzzling why Manchin “cares so deeply.” While Hagel is a rarity in Washington, a Vietnam combat veteran, the anti-gun and usually anti-military Manchin is that commonplace DC panjandrum: a Vietnam-aged Baby Boomer who somehow never got his priorities right to shrug on a uniform coat or pick up a rucksack.

Fort Bragg Cancels July 4th

calendarHey, it was just a white privileged heteronormative holiday anyway, right? As an attempt to keep the heat on towards the overriding goal of more and higher taxes, Secretary of Decline Chuck Hagel and his political-appointee mini-mes have ordered cuts to two popular things supported by the military at gigantic Fort Bragg: the traditional Independence Day celebration, and the Airborne and Special Operations Museum in downtown Fayetteville. Hagel’s politruks have refused to allow private donations to restore the museum’s hours.

No cuts are planned to military construction on the sprawling base, as the construction workers are union, and therefore a higher priority than soldiers and their families or the many retirees in the region.

Fort Bragg’s Independence Day celebration cancelled, other services reduced
FORT BRAGG, N.C. - Due to budget issues, Fort Bragg is cancelling its 4th of July celebration and reducing services in many other areas.

“Our reduced operating budget for the remainder of this year forces many very tough decisions; notably I must cancel our annual Fort Bragg 4th of July celebration,” said Lt. Gen. Daniel B. Allyn, Commanding General of XVIII Airborne Corps and Fort Bragg.  “With overtime pay costs of $120,000, the 4th of July celebration is unsupportable under these fiscal realities.  With a pending civilian workforce furlough and a 34 percent operational budget cut, we’re prioritizing our services to ensure our readiness and care of service members, civilians and families.”

via Fort Bragg’s Independence Day celebration cancelled, other services reduced.

The Chief of Staff of the Army, a political animal, has been bestowing earmarked funds on the base, to try to minimize impact on preferred constituencies, while maximizing the pain among the troops and the citizenry at large.

The museum, located in Fayetteville off post, is now reported to be closed during the week and reduced to limited weekend-afternoon hours only. Most athletic fields on post have had their lights cut off, most custodial service has stopped, and Retiree Appreciation Days have been cancelled.

There was a rumor that the liquor and canapés in the wet bars on military jets run for Congress and senior appointees would be replenished more slowly, but that turned out to be a vicious canard. Your tax dollars will still be welcoming Members of Congress and their 17-year-old star-struck pages into the Mile High Club. That’s a relief!

Now this guy was living off the grid

Chris Knight, formerly the Hermit at North Pond, now resident at the Kennebec County Jail.

Chris Knight, formerly the Hermit at North Pond, now the inmate at the Kennebec County Jail.

We had another special-ops-related post for 1100 in mind, but real work (as in “work is a four-letter word. So is cash”) intrudes, so we’d like to give you a glimpse of the rural Maine equivalent of the Japanese soldiers who stayed off the grid in the Philippines and Guam for ridiculous lengths of time.

Not sure who the enemies in this character’s one-man war were, except for the good citizens whose stuff he survived by stealing — for nearly 30 years.

ROME, Maine (AP) — Authorities say a man who lived like a hermit for decades in the woods of central Maine and may be responsible for more than 1,000 burglaries has been captured.

Police say 47-year-old Christopher Knight was arrested last week while stealing food from a camp in Rome.

Authorities on Tuesday found the campsite where they believed Knight — known as the North Pond Hermit — has lived for 27 years.

via Hermit blamed for 1,000 burglaries caught after 27 years in woods | SeacoastOnline.com.

Knight's UWOA. "A" is Pine Tree Camp, which he was caught burglarizing. Town of Rome is off map at lower left.

Knight’s UWOA. “A” is Pine Tree Camp, which he was caught burglarizing. We don;t have the grids of his camp. Center of Rome and most of its area is off map at lower left. Link.

That was the news story that flagged us to the event, but the Portland (Maine) Press-Herald reprints a story from the even smaller Kennebec paper that has a few more details of the man that Mainiacs and Maine vacationers knew as the mythical “Hermit at North Pond.” After fleeing to the woods at about age 20 (!), he spent his days “reading books and meditating;” his nights, committing burglaries. He told the game warden who arrested him that the arresting officer was only the second human he’d spoken to since 1986, and he led the warden to his camouflaged camp — with, the former Marine warden noted, excellent fieldcraft and anti-tracking skills. The State Trooper who interviewed him had what Knight says is his first in-depth conversation since going hermit. His health was good, although at Age 47 he was suffering from vision problems (routine presbyopia?) and slow wound-healing made him worry about diabetes. He would gain weight before winter, like a bear, but in his case it was to reduce foraging trips that would leave telltale tracks. The Press-Herald:

In June 2005, the Morning Sentinel published a story about the “hermit of North Pond,” who, it said, “for the last 15 years has been picking his way through dozens of the 300 or so camps around North Pond.”

“It’s been a myth, or legend, that a hermit was responsible,” Maine State Trooper Diane Perkins-Vance told the Kennebec Journal on Tuesday. “That happens to be the case.”

Rome, Maine Map

Rome, Maine in geo context. Rolling, wooded hills; summer vacation camps. Maps via Google. Link.

Why did he do it? Even Knight says he doesn’t really know. He had a lifelong fascination with hermits and loved the book, Robinson Crusoe. (Great book, we agree, but not enough to make it a model for our lives, eh).

The Press-Herald’s (republished) story by Craig Crosby is really, really in-depth and goes into great detail about how Knight lived and avoided capture. It also describes how repeated thefts from the same camp, and one ticked-off game warden who was ready to apply high-tech surveillance tools in a mechanical stakeout of crime scene, brought him to justice. Interestingly, Knight expresses shame about his thefts and does not appear to have been evasive with police (cop readers, how often does that happen?) Quite a remarkable case with a lot of lessons bound up in it. Read the Whole Thing™.

PS. Wonder what Knight hunted? He didn’t, he says. He stole everything he ate for nearly 30 years. Kind of admirable and repellent at the same time, innit?

Update 1700R (EST)

Apparently a whole coven of “homeless” Wealth Distribution Morlocks had gone underground, literally, in Kansas City, and lived through one of the 21st Century’s least prosecuted crimes: scrap-metal theft. Of course, the metal wasn’t scrap until these tunneling rodents ripped it off. Unfortunately for KC’s latter-day Freddie the Freeloaders, the authorities have filled in the Tunnels of Mooch Chi.

In our experience, the “homeless” are not, as one-time Governor and Presidential candidate Mike Dukakis touchingly thought, simply the salt of the earth, priced out of the mortgage market. Our fathers called them “bums,” which was rather more accurate. Most of them are mentally ill, substance abusers, and criminals. (Yes, all three, not “one of the above.”) Where’s Arkham Asylum when you need it? Oh, right, In freakin’ comic books. So Kansas City — and probably, your city – does less to protect its citizens from this scourge than a fictional cartoon city whose police are so pathetic that they need some billionaire in homoerotic tights to catch their criminals.

A tale of two “heroes”

A lot of people are upset about a new Robert Redford film that celebrates the cop-killing terrorists of the Weather Underground. This guy. This guy (with copious links). This gal (who suggests an alternative document on Weathermen history). And this guy and gal, to wrap it up on video. And yeah, so are the nine kids whose fathers were murdered by a Weathermen cell during an armored-truck robbery. But glorifying scumbags is nothing new in the popular culture, and the vintage Weathermen so beloved of Medicare-vintage Boomers have plenty of modern-day analogues.

Modern Hero Number One: Chris Dorner

Dorner overseas in the Navy. Via Pat Dollard.

Dorner overseas in the Navy. Via Pat Dollard.

First, let’s hear from the fans of bad cop turned cop-killer and cop’s-daughter-killer, Chris Dorner. You may have forgotten this guy, since his 15 minutes of fame too place two months ago. He was such a bad cop that LAPD fired him (a nearly impossible undertaking, as any LAPD supervisor with a “problem child” will morosely tell you).

Buzzfeed (liberal) saw his admirers as bipartisan and mainstream. Breitbart.com (conservative) begged to differ. We have to ask, does everything have to be seen through a political prism? Dorner was a sick puppy. His “fans”? Sick puppies. Maybe even sicker than he. And nowhere did he have more fans, it seems, than in the media. Ink-stained (or pixelated, these days) wretches who are destined to write about people more interesting than they seem to have a lot of fantasies about sticking it to The Man.

CNN’s Brooke Baldwin was crushing on Dorner, Breitbart seemed to say in another post. The CNN story backs that assessment up.

He was Kathleen Miles’s of the Huffington Posts “Dark Knight”. She argued that the fans of cop-killer and cop’s-daughter-killer Dorner were on more solid ground than, say, the fans of James Holmes, the Aurora joker in the Joker get-up. (Yes, the stoopid is strong in Miles). Huffpo also noted in another article that there was a Dorner fan page on Facebook, and interviewed the besotted fan who set it up — we guess that’s a “newsmaker” these days. Lord love a duck, it’s still there.

Human Events, a conservative magazine, didn’t exactly jump on the bandwagon. They said it’s “not pleasant to see such a large number of people who view themselves as essential [sic] at war with the rest of American society.” The implication is that there are more, many more, of these loonies out there capable of rationalizing these criminals’ crimes just as the criminals themselves do.

Do we have to draw you a picture of the moral decay that must exist for someone to think that a creep like Dorner is a hero? But he’s not the only one.

Modern Hero Number Two, John Kiriakou

Kiriakou mugshotWe’ve had a lot to say about felon and ex-CIA traitor John Kiriakou. Kiriakou’s case is reminiscent of another, older traitor, Jonathan Pollard. Pollard sold secrets — for money — to the Israelis. Some of those secrets were of no direct use to Eretz Yisroel, so they went on the block to US enemies, bringing Pollard’s handlers cash or debts of favors rendered, a rough form of currency in international intelligence circles. Unlike Pollard, Kiriakou dealt his secrets to the news media to slake his ego (it’s remotely possible he was paid, but the New York Times denies paying for scoops even when caught red-handed, so it could not be proven). The reporters handed him off to a string of lawyers and their agents, who were conducting targeting for al-Qaeda based on Kiriakou’s leaks.

Also unlike Pollard, Kiriakou has friends beyond his former handlers, the al-Qaeda bar; he went off to prison with a vast send-off bash funded by an inherited-wealth, never-worked-a-day zillionaire, and captured with dewy eyes by some young Duranty of the Washington Post:

Kiriakou, 48, seemed unbowed and almost content at the prospect of prison as he basked in the well wishes of about 100 supporters, who gathered for a posh send-off at the luxury hotel. The guests wore orange jumpsuits and other mock prison garb and serenaded Kiriakou with a reworked version of the protest anthem “Have You Been to Jail for Justice?”

“I’m proud of my career,” said Kiriakou, who lives in Arlington County. “I still love the CIA — crazy as that may sound. . . . I wear my conviction as a badge of honor.”

Kiriakou, who left the CIA in 2004, stepped into the limelight a few years later to confirm and describe in detail the harsh interrogation tactics, including waterboarding, that he said agency operatives employed. He was charged with several counts related to sharing sensitive information with reporters and pleaded guilty to a single count of disclosing a covert operative’s name. He was sentenced last month.

“My case was about torture,” he said. “The CIA never forgave me for exposing the torture program and saying it was U.S. government policy.”

The $20,000 farewell bash — open bar for two hours — was underwritten by Oakland, Calif.-based activist and heiress Naomi Pitcairn and co-hosted by Code Pink, the theatrical peace group.

Words fail. Lord love a duck.

Well, the future mini-Army needs fewer generals anyway

According to a wire story, a general commanding a CJTF (that was commanded by a colonel a few rotations ago… gives you another definition for “grade inflation”) was sacked for booze and sex. What booze and sex, we dunno; they’re not being specific.

Officials say Maj. Gen. Ralph Baker, commander of the Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, was fired from his command last Thursday by Gen. Carter Ham, head of U.S. Africa Command, after an administrative review. Baker took over the task force, based in Djibouti, last May.

via Defense officials: Army general fired over alcohol, sexual misconduct charges | Fox News.

The general in question has appealed his firing to SecDef Chuck Hagel, who has his hands full right now figuring out how to carry out his boss’s wishes and surrender to North Korea, the same way the last Secretary and the same boss surrendered most of national missile defense in pursuing the time-tested strategy of unilateral disarmament. (Also called, plowing for the guys who kept their swords).

So Hagel may not get to Baker’s case for a while.

Swimming, Lifeguards, SOF and Affirmative Action

Drowning_Man_by_JanooshPhoenix, Arizona, can’t meet its quota for black lifeguards even with a $15,000 scholarship program for minority kids to learn to swim and certify as lifeguards. So what’s the answer? You betcha: lower the standards until the bean-count comes up good. Even if it means lifeguards who can’t swim. 

No, we are not making this up.

In an effort to increase diversity among its lifeguards, Phoenix, Ariz., is launching an effort to hire more African Americans and Latinos for the positions — even if the candidates aren’t strong swimmers. “We will work with you in your swimming abilities,” said a department official at a recruiting event at a local high school.

via City of Phoenix Recruiting Minority Lifeguards Even if They Can’t Swim – By Andrew Johnson – The Corner – National Review Online.

Another official said it wasn’t about racial quotas, honest, but about a “language barrier.” That might fly if their targets were Mexican-Americans only or something, but blacks? What, Ebonics?

Swimming is also blamed for minority underrepresentation in Special Operations Forces. Every SOF unit has some kind of swim test that must be passed, even the SEALs, for whom life can be one enduring swim test. Sometimes the test is easy — various Ranger swim tests involve only moving a few feet without panicking — and sometimes it’s harder, longer, or multi-event. And minorities — blacks, specifically, and others with significant African blood — have a harder time with swim tests than whites of European ancestry do. There are solid reasons for this, both cultural (more blacks are urban and lack swimming opportunities as kids) and physiological (at the same level of fitness, a black man has less body fat, and therefore less buoyancy, than his white swim buddy. So swimming is a lot harder for the black guy, and the paradox is, the fitter he is, the harder it gets).

Sometimes and in some services, lowering the standard has been tried, with the results you’d expect — the guys given preference here were mostly not minorities, just crummy swimmers; and they wound up bouncing out by failing some other performance measure anyway.

New_USASOC__DUIFor example, Army diversicrats, disturbed by the increasing pallor of ARSOF, actually convened a commission in the 1990s to recommend ways to get the beans to count up “right.” This was a highly unpopular idea with serving SF and Ranger guys — whatever their race. If anything, the black guys opposed it more vigorously than their white and asian peers; everyone was worried about the future of the force, but black men also were insulted by the idea that lowered standards would diminish their own achievements.

The board was headed by freshly retired conventional forces General Colin Powell, and it made two recommendations for Special Forces in particular. The first recommendation implemented was to lose the cutoff score of 110 on the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery’s “GT” or General Technical subscore. The GT score is exactly analogous to an IQ score. (For example, it’s accepted at a certain threshold for entry into MENSA). The score was lowered to 100, the 50th percentile. This had the exact outcome the men predicted: net-net, no more minorities came in, but a lot of average-IQ soldiers tried out for SF (and failed, mostly, because even the course rewards quick and accurate thinking and punishes average intellect).

The second recommendation was to eliminate the swimming test entirely, and so it was written, and so it was done. (At least, it was eliminated as a must-pass gate). These results were more pernicious, because there’s only the one swim test gating entry into SF. So, unless the guy failed the swim for overall lack of fitness, in which case he was going to fail out anyway, a lot of non- and weak swimmers wound up graduating. (These were almost all white or hispanic; Asian and black men actually in SF tend to have passed the swim test).

A team has enough men to work around one and maybe two lousy swimmers. Most ops take place, after all, on dry land (and recently, in arid countries). That’s what you do, on an SF team: play each man to his strengths and disengage his weaknesses to the extent you can. Obviously dudes who float like engine blocks are not going to volunteer for SF Combat Diver school; so in a way this intervention, even if it was a bust as far as putting more black faces in Group formation, didn’t do much harm.

Conversely, the non-swimming lifeguards of Phoenix is one of those ideas so brilliant that only a government worker could hatch it. Can’t you see it now: Here comes the dude in the orange trunks. Yay! I’m saved. Oh, snap. He can’t swim at all. He’s dragging me down! Goodbye, cruel world! 

Glug.

But hey, at least he has the same skin color as me! I feel good to be drowning in such an inclusively diverse public pool!

Ironically, the very statistic that has Army diversicrats steamed about Special Forces — that the rate of minority membership has declined precipitously since the Vietnam era — does not mean what they think it means. The statistic is definitely real. You don’t even need the Army’s own reams of racial bean-counting data. It’s something anyone can see clearly by comparing then-and-now team pictures — there were a lot more brothers in SF in 1963 than now, fifty years later. Where did they all go? Did the Army get racist?

Nope, not a bit. What happened is that opportunities got better for the 2013 cohort of young black high school graduates than they were for the 1963 cohort. In 1963, there were few better deals than the Army or other service for a bright black kid. Fifty years later, a lot more institutions are color-blind to excellence, as the Army then was; and some even bend over backwards the other way. The Army is no longer the best path from poverty into the middle class, or from the middle class into leadership, for that kid.

Whether or not he can swim.